Art
“Art, craft and design embody some of the highest forms of human creativity. A high-quality art and design education should engage, inspire and challenge pupils, equipping them with the knowledge and skills to experiment, invent and create their own works of art, craft and design. As pupils progress, they should be able to think critically and develop a more rigorous understanding of art and design. They should also know how art and design both reflect and shape our history, and contribute to the culture, creativity and wealth of our nation.” National Curriculum 2014
At Lanner Primary School, we believe every child is an artist. Through our carefully sequenced curriculum, children develop creativity, technical skills and confidence while learning about artists and designers from a wide range of cultures and periods. Our teaching is underpinned by the National Curriculum and our whole-school Core 10 Pedagogies, ensuring all children experience high-quality teaching and memorable artistic experiences.
Our Core Values of Curiosity, Integrity, Resilience, Community, Respect and Ambition, alongside our curriculum drivers of Language & Oracy, Building Community & Culture and Aspiring to Achieve, are evident in every art lesson.
Art Curriculum Statement
Intent:
At Lanner School, we believe that art is a vital and integral part of all children’s education. It provides them with opportunities to develop a range of ways in which they can share and express their individual creativity, whilst learning about and making links with a wide spectrum of different types of art in our society. Art contributes to children’s personal development in creativity, independence, judgement and self-reflection. Moreover, it enables pupils to develop a natural sense of wonder and curiosity about the world around them and therefore links strongly to our school values.
Our aims are to: fulfil the requirements of the National Curriculum for art and design, provide a broad and balanced curriculum, ensure the progressive development of knowledge and skills, enable children to observe and record from first-hand experience and from imagination, develop the children’s competence in controlling materials and tools, acquire knowledge and become proficient in various art and design techniques and processes, begin to develop an awareness of the visual and tactile elements including; colour, pattern and texture, line and tone, shape, form and space, foster enjoyment and appreciation of the visual arts and develop a knowledge of significant artists, craftspeople and designers, increase critical awareness of the roles and purposes of art and design in different times and cultures, and analyse works using the language of art and design and develop a cross-curricular approach to the use of art and design in all subjects.
Art and design teaching at Lanner School instils an appreciation and enjoyment of the visual arts. Art and design stimulates imagination and creativity; involving children in a range of visual, tactile and sensory experiences, which enable them to communicate what they see, think and feel through the use of the elements of colour, texture, form and pattern. Art and design promotes careful observation and an appreciation of the world around us. Children explore ideas and meanings through studying the work of artists and designers. Through learning about the roles and functions of art, they can explore the impact it has had on contemporary life and on different periods and cultures.
The aims of teaching art and design in our school are:
- To engage, inspire and challenge pupils, equipping them with the knowledge and skills to experiment, invent and create their own works of art, craft and design.
- As pupils progress through school, they should begin to think critically and develop a more rigorous understanding of art and design. They should also know how art and design both reflect and shape our history, and contribute to the culture, creativity and wealth of our nation.
- To produce creative work, exploring their ideas and recording their experiences.
- To become proficient in drawing, painting, sculpture and other art, craft and design techniques
- To evaluate and analyse creative works using the language of art, craft and design.
- To know about great artists, craft makers and designers, and understand the historical and cultural development of their art forms.
Implementation:
To ensure high standards of teaching and learning in art and design, we implement a curriculum that is progressive throughout the whole school. Art and design is taught as part of a half-termly topic, focusing on knowledge and skills stated in the National Curriculum. At Lanner, we ensure that art and design is given the same importance as the core subjects, as we feel this is important in enabling all children to gain ‘real-life’ experiences.
The art and design curriculum at Lanner School is based upon the 2014 Primary National Curriculum in England, which provides a broad framework and outlines the knowledge and skills and taught in each Key Stage. The art progression document ensures the curriculum is covered and the skills/knowledge taught is progressive from year group to year group.
At Lanner School within the Foundation Stage we run continuous provision, where children have free access to all resources and opportunities, allowing them to develop their knowledge, skills and understanding at their own pace and interest. We relate the creative development of the children to the points set out in the Foundation Stage Profile, as well as the age related expectations in Development Matters which underpin the curriculum planning for children from birth to five. The children’s learning includes: art, music, dance, role-play and imaginative play. The range of experiences, encourages children to make connections between one area of learning and another and so extends their understanding
Art and design provides excellent opportunities to enhance the learning of more able pupils through the investigations, analysing sources and writing extending pieces. Children showing extensive aptitude in art and design will be placed on our schools gifted and talented register. These children will be selected for appropriate enrichment opportunities throughout the year.
At Lanner School we provide a variety of opportunities for art and design learning inside and outside the classroom. Every year we take part in ‘The Big Draw’ which offers an opportunity for parents to engage with the school and join in with their children’s learning.
Educational visits are another opportunity for the teachers to plan for additional art learning outside the classroom. The children have explored local museums/art galleries and had visitors into school to share art and design learning and have hands on experiences.
Impact:
Within art, we strive to create a supportive and collaborative ethos for learning. Our art curriculum is high quality, well thought out and is planned to demonstrate progression. We focus on progression of knowledge and skills and discreet vocabulary progression also form part of the units of work.
Each pupil will
- experience a broad, balanced arts curriculum, with an emphasis on the development of understanding and skills in art and design, creative dance, music and drama.
- experience the arts through other areas of the curriculum.
- be given a wide range of opportunities to express themselves creatively.
- be given the opportunity to develop skills and interests in out of hours learning
- begin to develop awareness of the emotional impact the arts have on themselves and on an audience
10 core pedagogies in Art
- Small Steps Learning
Children develop artistic knowledge and skills progressively.
Teachers carefully sequence learning:
- To explore
- To practise
- To refine
- To apply
New techniques build upon previous learning, allowing every child to develop confidence over time.
- Retrieval
Children regularly revisit prior learning:
- artists previously studied
- artistic vocabulary
- techniques
- media
- colour theory
- sketchbook learning
Retrieval strengthens long-term understanding and helps children make connections between artists and styles.
- Adaptive Teaching
Every child can succeed in art. Teachers adapt teaching stategies:
- model techniques clearly
- scaffold where appropriate
- provide challenge through creativity
- celebrate individual outcomes
High expectations remain for every learner.
- Effective Use of Vocabulary
Using Voice 21, children develop the language needed to discuss and evaluate artwork.
Children are taught to use these ideas:
- describe
- compare
- interpret
- evaluate
- justify opinions using artistic vocabulary.
Vocabulary is explicitly taught, displayed and revisited throughout each unit.
- Questioning
Teachers encourage children to think like artists by asking thought-provoking questions:
- What do you notice?
- Why do you think the artist chose this?
- How does this make you feel?
- What would happen if…?
- Which technique was most effective?
- How could this be improved?
Questioning develops critical thinking and artistic understanding.
- Explicit Explanation & Modelling
Teachers explicitly model techniques:
- artistic techniques
- sketchbook processes
- experimentation
- evaluation
- refinement
Children see that artists continually improve their work through practice and reflection.
- Formative Assessment
Assessment happens throughout the creative process.
Teachers use a variety of strategies:
- observation
- discussion (talk partners, trios or small groups)
- sketchbooks
- live feedback
- self-assessment
- peer critique and feedback
Assessment informs the next steps in learning.
- Calm, Collaborative Learning
Using Voice 21 and our ABC approach (Agree, Build, Challenge), children confidently discuss artwork and respectfully respond to the ideas of others. Art classrooms encourage collaboration, respectful critique and celebration of individuality.
- Independent Practice
Children are given opportunities to for plenty of independence practice:
- experiment
- take creative risks
- refine techniques
- solve artistic problems
- express their own ideas
They understand that there is often more than one successful outcome.
- Feedback
Feedback celebrates creativity while helping children refine their work. Children are encouraged to reflect, edit and improve, understanding that artists continually revisit and develop their ideas.